orange pekoe - www.healthnote25.com |
Orange
pekoe is one classification of black tea based on the origin
of the leaves. To be classified as pekoe, tea should be taken from the new
plant part.
This new plant part consists
of flower buds picked along with the two youngest leaves. (Tea leaves on other
parts produce lower quality teas.)
A common misconception is
that Orange Pekoe is regarded as one type of tea with the scent of oranges, or
always associated with citrus fruits.
In fact, Orange Pekoe has
nothing to do with the aroma of the tea. Tea was first imported into Europe by
Dutch East India Company in 1610 (green tea from Japan). Soon afterward, the
company also imported Chinese tea and promoted it successfully, as evidenced by
the persistence of the term 'Orange Pekoe' in trade.
Pekoe is a word adjustment
from Bai Hao (or Pak-Ho), Chinese for white shoots, used to refer to leaf buds
that are not curled and covered by a white layer, which is a sure sign of young
leaves and is therefore the most delicious tea.
Initially the tea with this
quality brought to Holland is likely to be presented to the royal family, the
House of Orange, and by the genius marketing genius, this type of Bai Hao tea
was promoted to the Dutch community as Orange Pekoe to give the impression of a
royal quality assurance.
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