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Ficus
(/
fɪkʊs /) is a genus of plants naturally grown in the tropics with a number of
species living in the arid zone. Consisting of about 850 species, these Ficus
species can be wood, bush, creeper and epiphytic and hemi-epiphytic species
within the Moraceae family.
Generally the species are
known as figs, figs or figs (Mink, aro wood, Sd ki ara, English: fig trees or
figs). The tin tree (Common Figus carica) is a species commonly found in
Southwest Asia, the Middle East and around the Mediterranean Sea (from
Afghanistan to Portugal), and is cultivated since ancient times because of its
fruit.
The fruits produced by most
species can be eaten, although they only have local economic value. However,
these fruits are generally an important food source for many wild animals. The
fig trees also play an important role in culture both because of their
religious values, such as the banyan tree (F. benjamina) and the bodhi tree (F.
religiosa), as well as the many practical uses it produces
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